The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, commonly referred to as just L-1011 (pronounced “ell-ten-eleven”) was the third widebody passenger jet airliner to enter operation, following the Boeing 747 and the McDonnell Douglas DC-10. Like the DC-10, the TriStar is a three-engine jet airliner. Between 1968 and 1984, Lockheed manufactured a total of 250 TriStars. After production ended, Lockheed withdrew from the commercial aircraft business due to its below-target sales. Variants  L-1011-1 The L-1011-1 was the first production model of the L-1011, designed for short and medium-range flights. This type was purchased by Air Canada, ANA, Cathay Pacific, Eastern and other operators with regional trunk routes requiring a widebody aircraft. Pacific Southwest Airlines purchased two L-1011[11]-1 models with lower deck seating. This variant was also the only wide-body ever to have the option for a full-height built-in airstair incorporated into the design, although it remained an option on other variants.
 L-1011-50
The L-1011-50 was an upgraded version of the L-1011-1 with an increase in maximum takeoff weight from 430,000 lb (195,050 kg) to either 440,000 lb (199,580 kg) or 450,000 lb (204,120 kg). Fuel capacity was not increased. The -50 was available only as a conversion package for the L-1011-1 and was never built new.
 L-1011-100
The L-1011-100 first flew in 1975 and featured a new center fuel tank that increased the aircraftÂ’s range by nearly 930 miles (1,500 km). It was purchased by several airlines with longer-range routes, such as TWA, Air Canada and BEA.
 L-1011-150
The L-1011-150 was a development of the L-1011-1 with maximum takeoff weight increased to 470,000 lb (213,190 kg). It was available only as a conversion for the L-1011-1.
 L-1011-200
The L-1011-200 was introduced in 1976. Although otherwise similar to the -100, the -200 uses Rolls-Royce RB.211-524B engines to improve its performance in hot and high-altitude conditions. Gulf Air used -200 models to replace its uneconomical Vickers VC-10 fleet.
 L-1011-250
The L-1011-250 was an upgrade developed for late-model L-1011-1 aircraft and all L-1011-100 and L-1011-200 aircraft. It increased maximum takeoff weight to 510,000 lb (231,340 kg) and fuel capacity from 23,600 US gallons (89,335 liters) to 31,632 US gal (119,735 liters). This variant also used the upgraded RB211-524B4I engine, which could be easily upgraded on the existing RB211-524B powerplants of the L-1011-200 but required a re-engining on the L-1011-1 and L-1011-100, which used the original RB211-22B. The upgrade allowed the L-1011 to match the performance of the long-range McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30. Although it was applicable to all L-1011 models, it was only used by Delta Air Lines on six late-model L-1011-1 aircraft.
 L-1011-500
The L-1011-500 was a longer-range variant first flight tested in 1978. Its fuselage length was shortened by 14 feet (4.3 m) to accommodate higher fuel loads. It also utilizes the more powerful engines of the -200 series. The -500 variant was popular among international operators and formed a significant portion of the L-1011 fleet of Delta and British Airways.
Civil operators Angola
TAAG Angola Airlines
Canada
Air Canada Air Transat Royal Aviation Worldways Canada
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Hewa Bora Airways
Germany
LTU
Hong Kong
Cathay Pacific Airways Dragonair
Iceland
Air Atlanta Icelandic
Ireland
Aer Lingus
Japan
All Nippon Airways
Jordan
Air Rum Privilege Jet Airlines Royal Jordanian Airlines Sky Gate International Aviation
Lebanon
Globe Jet
Nigeria
ADC Airlines
Oman
Gulf Air
Peru
AeroPeru Faucett
Portugal
Air Portugal EuroAtlantic Airways Luzair
Saudi Arabia
Saudia
Spain
Iberia
Sri Lanka
Air Lanka
Sweden
Air Sweden Blue Scandinavia Nordic East Airways Novair
Thailand
Orient Thai Airlines
Trinidad and Tobago
BWIA West Indies Airways
United Kingdom
British Airtours British Airways Caledonian Airways Classic Airways Court Line
United States
Air America American International Airlines American Trans Air Arrow Air Delta Air Lines Eastern Air Lines Fine Air Hawaiian Airlines Las Vegas Sands Corp. Orbital Sciences Pacific Southwest Airlines Pan American World Airways Rich International Airways Total Air United Airlines Trans World Airlines
 Courtesy Wikipedia   |